Poland’s Ferrous Scrap Exports Drop 8.6% in 2025 as Ukrainian Imports Surge to Record High

Metal Recycling News | 2026-02-24 04:38:20

Exports to the United States surged 2.2 times year on year to 68,560 tons.

By Paul Ploumis

Summary

Exports Decline After Growth Streak: Poland’s ferrous scrap exports to third countries dropped 8.6% year on year to 1.204 million tons in 2025, ending three consecutive years of expansion despite remaining well above the long-term average.
Mixed Market Performance: Shipments to India, Pakistan, and Morocco declined sharply, while exports to Turkey rose 2.4% and volumes to the U.S. more than doubled, partially cushioning the overall fall.
Imports Hit Record High: Scrap imports surged 28.6% to 340,000 tons, largely driven by inflows from Ukraine, as Poland’s crude steel output edged up 0.8% to 7.17 million tons.

SEATTLE (Scrap Monster): Poland’s ferrous scrap exports to countries outside the European Union declined by 8.6% year on year to 1.204 million tons in 2025, marking the first contraction after three consecutive years of growth.

The drop follows record shipments of 1.299 million tons in 2023 and 1.32 million tons in 2024. Despite the pullback, export volumes remain nearly 70% higher than the 2015–2025 average of 710,000 tons, highlighting Poland’s continued prominence in the global scrap supply chain.

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The moderation in exports was largely attributed to softer demand from key MENA and South Asian markets. Shipments to India fell 15.7% to 418,600 tons, while exports to Pakistan declined 9.5% to 80,800 tons. Supplies to Morocco saw a sharp 43.8% drop to 92,010 tons. In contrast, Turkey retained its position as the leading destination, with volumes rising 2.4% to 541,960 tons. Exports to the United States surged 2.2 times year on year to 68,560 tons.

On the import side, Poland’s scrap purchases from third countries jumped 28.6% to a record 340,000 tons, driven almost entirely by Ukraine. Analysts suggest that despite export restrictions, regional steel production—up 0.8% to 7.17 million tons—remains stable.

POLL

What is the key factor behind Poland’s scrap export decline in 2025?

Weaker demand from India and MENA markets

Increased domestic steel consumption

Logistics disruptions in Europe

Frequently Asked Questions

Why did Poland’s ferrous scrap exports decline in 2025?
The contraction was primarily due to weaker demand from key MENA and South Asian buyers, particularly India, Pakistan, and Morocco.
Which country remained Poland’s top export destination?
Turkey retained its leading position, with volumes rising 2.4% year on year.
What drove the surge in Poland’s scrap imports?
Imports climbed to a record 340,000 tons, largely supported by increased shipments from Ukraine.